American Bulldog

These strong, athletic dogs feature wide heads, broad shoulders, and big personalities. American Bulldogs have necks and legs that are longer compared to their bodies, giving them the look of cramming a hefty 50-pound dog into a cute 25-pound package. Their short, sleek fur enhances their fit and tidy look.

Quick Info

Size
Large
Colours
Black, white, and combinations of white with black, brindle, brown, or tan
Lifespan
10 to 12 years
Height
20 to 28 inches
Type
Sporting
Hypoallergenic
no
Weight
60 to 100 pounds
Family
Guardian

Personality

An American Bulldog that has received proper training and socialization is likely to be cheerful, love to play, and fit in nicely with the whole family. This breed tends to have a lively spirit and a playful attitude. When cared for by the right person and given good training, American Bulldogs can be funny and charming. Because of their larger size, they may be a bit awkward, especially during their puppy stage.

History

This strong dog breed came to the United States from England in the 1700s. Originally, they worked on farms, assisting small ranchers with their cattle and pigs before becoming household pets. The breed nearly disappeared during the two World Wars but managed to survive because it could live well on a poor diet. John D. Johnson and Alan Scott are the two men recognized for helping to revive American Bulldogs and make them popular again.

Ideal Owner

If you have an American Bulldog, it's important to dedicate time to training and socializing them, as this is essential for a friendly dog. They pick up new things fast, including negative behaviors, so owners should emphasize positive reinforcement in their training. A spacious home with a secure, fenced yard is necessary. These dogs are not suitable for homes with delicate family members, young kids, or other pets.

Exercise Needs

To keep American Bulldog puppies healthy and prevent any harm to their bones or joints, they should have gentle exercises in their daily schedule. For adult dogs, a variety of activities is essential. They enjoy running, hiking, playing scent games, tugging, and doing training tasks. As active dogs, American Bulldogs need regular mental and physical challenges. They don’t handle solitude well and will require a lot of training to manage being alone for short periods.

Space Requirements

Large dogs require larger items to suit their size in everyday life: spacious homes, big beds, couches, vehicles, and yards, among others. Their owners should also have a strong fence to contain a strong and heavy dog. American Bulldogs thrive best in country or suburban settings. Busy city areas with heavy foot traffic are not suitable and can be stressful and overwhelming for them.

Training

It’s important to establish clear rules and routines from the start and stick to them as your American Bulldog grows. This breed needs a strong yet caring approach to manage their energy and keep them within limits, as they will push those boundaries. The more they interact with positive training, people, and other pets, the better they will develop.

Grooming

Taking care of an American Bulldog is quite simple since they have short, sleek fur. You only need to give them a bath when they get muddy. Brushing them regularly can help reduce shedding.

Suitability for Family Life

An American Bulldog that is properly trained and socialized can be a great choice for families with older kids or those without children. Because of their large size and strength, they may not be suitable for small living areas or homes with young kids or older adults. Additionally, American Bulldogs are not ideal for households with multiple dogs, as they may not always interact well with other pets.

Did You know?

American Bulldogs have been part of movies and TV for many years. One of the best-known fictional American Bulldogs is Spike, who appears alongside Tyke in the beloved "Tom and Jerry" series. Compared to British Bulldogs, American Bulldogs are larger and quicker. Their strong back legs enable them to leap up to 6 feet high.

Similar Breeds

Need to Know

Suitable for experienced owners
Extra training required
Need to be aware of potential health issues
Enjoys active walks
Can be left alone occasionally with training
Large dog
Some drool
Requires regular grooming