Bernese Mountain Dog

The Bernese Mountain Dog has a body that is a bit longer than it is tall, giving it a square look. This breed is large and strong, with a gentle spirit that matches its impressive stature. They are known for being kind and patient, which makes them wonderful friends. Even though they are big, Bernese Mountain Dogs have a knack for sticking close to you; they may not be sneaky about it, but they will follow you closely as you move around the house. When they feel like cuddling, get ready for a wave of love. These big dogs enjoy lying on your lap, wrapping you in their warmth and fur.

Quick Info

Size
Large
Colours
Tricolored with a jet-black coat, white muzzle and blaze, white chest, white paws, and white tail tips. A rich chestnut or tan color separates the black and white on the legs and cheeks.
Lifespan
6 to 10 years
Height
23 to 28 inches tall
Type
Working
Hypoallergenic
no
Weight
88 to 97 pounds
Family
Livestock

Personality

Bernese Mountain Dogs were first developed for labor. They have a joyful energy for activities and enjoy having a role, whether it’s hauling a cart, carrying a pack, or just retrieving the mail. These dogs are relaxed and friendly family pets, known for being caring, loyal, dedicated, and gentle with kids.

History

The history of the Bernese Mountain Dog dates back more than 2,000 years to when the Romans came to Switzerland. They introduced large dogs similar to Mastiffs. These strong animals were probably used for protection and to help pull carts. During the Middle Ages, the ancestors of the Bernese Mountain Dog became important helpers for farmers in Switzerland. Their great size and strength suited them well for jobs like herding and pulling loads. Although they are still used for farming in some regions, Bernese Mountain Dogs are now cherished as family pets. Their kind demeanor, cleverness, and loyalty have gained them fans all around the globe.

Ideal Owner

The perfect person for a Bernese Mountain Dog is someone who can keep up with their energetic nature, warm spirit, and need for friendship. These dogs are not the type to lounge around all day. They need consistent physical activity, such as daily walks, hikes, or play sessions in a large yard. Imagine them as fluffy companions for those who love the outdoors. As with any big breed, having a Bernese Mountain Dog means you'll need plenty of food, room, slobber, and affection.

Exercise Needs

An adult Bernese Mountain Dog requires regular physical activity. They like to be busy with tasks but also appreciate energetic walks or playing freely in a secure yard.

Space Requirements

Bernese Mountain Dogs do not do well in small apartments. They need a lot of space to stretch out and relax. Although they love going for walks, these active and dedicated dogs require plenty of room to explore.

Training

Bernese Mountain Dogs are recognized for their smartness and willingness to make their owners happy. Because of this, they learn commands and tricks fairly fast, which makes training fun for everyone involved. Their instinct to work and learn helps them do well in obedience training, agility challenges, and therapy activities.

Grooming

Dense fur needs frequent brushing to avoid tangles and regular baths to stay clean. Because of their size, you’ll definitely get a good workout for your arms. They will love the attention they get during grooming. Many people choose to have their big dogs groomed by professionals.

Suitability for Family Life

Bernese Mountain Dogs make great family pets due to their friendly nature. Still, their large size may not be suitable for families with young kids.

Did You know?

In the past, Bernese Mountain Dogs were used as helpers on farms because many farmers didn’t have horses to transport goods to the market. These dogs are strong enough to pull loads that are up to ten times their own weight. Even when they grow up, they still keep a playful and youthful spirit.

Similar Breeds

Need to Know

Dog suitable for owners with some experience
Extra training required
Generally healthy breed
Enjoys active walks
Giant dog
Some drool
Requires regular grooming
Chatty and vocal dog