Boerboel

The Boerboel is a big, strong dog that moves with both power and grace. This breed is capable of great strength and athleticism. With a wide head, strong jaw, and solid muscles, the Boerboel represents pure strength. Initially developed in South Africa, these dogs were used on farms to guard against wild animals. They are clever, brave, and careful, though they can sometimes be a bit headstrong. Their coat is short and thick, requiring little grooming, and they have loose skin. These dogs are serious and loyal, always ready to defend their loved ones.

Quick Info

Size
Large
Colours
Brown, brindle, cream, reddish brown, red, and fawn
Lifespan
Height
22 to 27 inches
Type
Working
Hypoallergenic
no
Weight
100 to 180 pounds
Family
Mastiff

Personality

The Boerboel is a loyal, self-assured, and determined breed that originated as a farm dog in South Africa. These dogs are intelligent and have their own ideas, which can make them a bit headstrong. They thrive with owners who understand how to manage a big, protective breed. While they may seem distant with unfamiliar faces, they are loving and devoted to their families and friends. To keep them well-adjusted, the Boerboel needs regular training and social interaction.

History

The Boerboel dog traces its origins to the 1600s in South Africa, when dogs resembling it were introduced from the Netherlands for security purposes. These dogs were mixed with Bulldogs, Mastiffs, and possibly Rhodesian Ridgebacks along with local African breeds to develop the Boerboel. The term "Boerboel" translates to "farmer's dog," which is appropriate since these dogs safeguarded farms against wild animals in Africa's countryside. They took on various roles, including guarding property, herding oxen, and assisting farmers in their daily tasks. In the United States, this breed is quite uncommon.

Ideal Owner

People who feel sure about managing big dogs are essential for the South African Boerboel. These dogs are intelligent and can think for themselves, which means they need a bit more encouragement during training. They thrive under strong but kind direction and need a leader who is steady and reliable. Although they don’t require excessive physical activity, it’s important to have someone who can control and care for a dog of this size and its natural protective behavior.

Exercise Needs

The Boerboel is a big breed that requires a fair amount of physical activity. They benefit from taking long walks or going for quick runs, and they like engaging in demanding activities such as tracking. However, they are not very interested in playing around with other dogs at a dog park.

Space Requirements

Being big dogs, Boerboels need plenty of room both inside the house and outside. A safe, fenced yard is an ideal spot for them to play and relax.

Training

The Boerboel is an intelligent and determined breed that thrives on positive reinforcement during training. It's crucial to socialize them early and focus on obedience training, especially to manage their instinct to protect. Even though they are big dogs, they have gentle feelings and do not respond well to harsh words or treatment. They seek a fair and steady leader in their owner.

Grooming

The Boerboel dog breed has a coat that is easy to care for and requires regular brushing to get rid of loose fur. They only need a bath now and then when they become dirty.

Suitability for Family Life

A polite Boerboel can make a great pet for families because of their loyalty and protective nature. Still, their large size may not be ideal for homes with young kids or elderly relatives. They do best in calm and steady surroundings.

Did You know?

In the 1930s, the diamond firm De Beers brought Bullmastiffs to protect their mines in South Africa. These dogs were later used to develop the contemporary Boerboel breed.

Similar Breeds

Mastiff
Tibetan Mastiff

Need to Know

Might not be suitable for first-time dog owners
Extra training required
Generally healthy breed
Enjoys moderate walks
Giant dog bred for protection
Drools
Requires grooming
Quiet dog