Dachshund

The Dachshund is a well-known breed, easily recognized by its unique shape, short legs, and lively character. There are two sizes of Dachshunds: Standard, which weighs between 16 and 32 pounds, and Miniature, which is 11 pounds or less. They also have three types of coats: Smooth, Longhaired, and Wirehaired. Regardless of their size or coat, all Dachshunds are famous for their sausage-like bodies and charming faces, making them one of the most identifiable breeds globally.

Quick Info

Size

Medium

Colours

Red, cream, black and tan, blue and tan, and “wild boar,” found primarily in long-haired breeds

Lifespan

12 to 14 years

Height

8 to 9 inches

Type

Hound

Hypoallergenic

Weight

19 to 26 pounds

Family

Scenthound

Personality

Dachshunds are small and low to the ground, not really made for racing, but they sure know how to steal your heart. They mix cuddly affection with a bit of bossiness, and while they can be a little stubborn, they still charm you, even when they test your patience. These dogs are great at watching over things, as they are always paying close attention to what’s happening around them.

History

Dachshunds originated in Germany in the 15th century. Their short legs helped them hunt badgers and other animals that dig tunnels. In the 19th century, they became well-liked in both Britain and America. Nowadays, many families choose Dachshunds as pets. Among the different types of coats, the Smooth Haired variety is the easiest to care for.

Ideal Owner

These easy-care dogs are perfect for people who want a straightforward pet experience. Dachshunds don’t need a lot of exercise apart from daily walks, making them great for owners who aren’t very active. Still, they may need ramps to help them move around, so it’s best for owners to be ready to make some changes in their homes.

Exercise Needs

Even with their small legs, Dachshunds are quite lively. They require at least 30 minutes of light exercise each day. It's best for them to use ramps instead of stairs to help keep their sensitive backs safe.

Space Requirements

Due to their short legs and long bodies, stairs can be challenging for Doxies. They thrive in homes with just one level. These dogs are happy in smaller areas since they don’t require much space to move around. As long as they can go outside for bathroom breaks and some exercise, they are content. They do tend to bark to let you know when something is happening, which might not be great if you have close neighbors. However, with some training, they can learn to relax.

Training

The Dachshund can be quite stubborn, so training them may require extra patience. Still, they can grasp essential skills like walking on a leash, calming down, and coming when called. Using rewards can help encourage their learning.

Grooming

A Smooth Doxie has a coat that is easy to care for. You only need to brush or rub it to get rid of loose hair once or twice a week.

Suitability for Family Life

Dachshunds can be great pets for families with older kids or no kids at all. However, they are not the best choice for families with young children, as little ones might treat them like toys. This can be risky since the dogs have delicate backs that can get hurt if handled improperly.

Did You know?

After World War II, Dachshunds were referred to as Badger Dogs to distance them from their German roots. These dogs come in three coat varieties: Smooth, Longhaired, and Wirehaired.

Similar Breeds

Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen

Need to Know

Dog suitable for owners with some experience

Basic training required

Some potential health issues

Enjoys gentle walks

Can be left alone occasionally with training

Small dog

Minimal drool

Requires regular grooming