Dogue de Bordeaux

Even though they have an impressive name, the Dogue de Bordeaux is actually a working breed with a rich background in guarding livestock and people. Related to Mastiffs, these dogs are known for their large heads and strong, muscular builds. Their serious look contrasts with their sweet and gentle nature. They usually form a strong attachment to one person and can be quite sensitive.

Quick Info

Size
Large
Colours
All shades of fawn
Lifespan
5 to 8 years
Height
23 to 26 inches
Type
Working
Hypoallergenic
no
Weight
99 to 110 pounds
Family
Mastiff

Personality

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a loyal and dedicated companion that usually forms a strong bond with one specific owner. They love to make their people happy and are quite sensitive, but they may struggle with following commands unless there’s a reward involved. Male Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are generally relaxed unless they are challenged, and they typically get along well with other animals.

History

The exact beginnings of the Dogue de Bordeaux are not well known; they might have descended from Mastiffs, Bulldogs, Tibetan Mastiffs, or possibly a breed that no longer exists. The earliest record of this breed dates back to the 14th century in southern France. These dogs had their ears trimmed and served to protect homes and noble families. Sadly, during the French Revolution, many of them perished alongside their owners.

Ideal Owner

People who own a Dogue de Bordeaux should understand how to care for a big dog and be very patient, as these dogs take time to grow up. They tend to drool, so it's important for owners to be comfortable with some wet spots around the house. Because of their large size, they require spacious homes, yards, vehicles, and beds. They are happiest in homes with older kids or in places without young children.

Exercise Needs

Even though Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are quite big, they don’t require as much physical activity as you might think for their size. A few short walks each day are usually enough for them. They like being outside and will appreciate a safe yard with lots of shade. It's important to be cautious with exercise for young Dogue de Bordeaux puppies, as too much can lead to issues with their joints and bones, so they should be watched closely during their growth.

Space Requirements

A big dog such as the Dogue de Bordeaux requires a spacious home and a secure yard to feel at ease.

Training

Dogue de Bordeaux are big and powerful dogs that must be taught how to walk nicely on a leash. Puppies of this breed should also pick up basic dog etiquette, reliable recall, and how to interact well with other dogs and people through socialization. For them, social skills are more crucial than strict obedience training. They probably wouldn’t excel in that area anyway.

Grooming

A rubber grooming glove is useful for getting rid of loose or dead fur from a Dogue de Bordeaux. It's important to clean their skin folds often to avoid any infections.

Suitability for Family Life

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a big and sometimes awkward breed that can make a great family pet for people who recognize its needs. It's better suited for families with older kids or no kids at all. These dogs can be reserved around new people, so homes with frequent guests may not be ideal.

Did You know?

The movie Turner and Hooch brought a lot of attention to the Dogue de Bordeaux. These dogs are also called French Mastiffs, Bordeaux Bulldogs, and Bordeaux Mastiffs.

Similar Breeds

Mastiff

Need to Know

Dogs suitable for experienced owners
Extra training required
Potential health risks
Enjoys active walks
Large dog
Some drool
Requires frequent grooming
Chatty and vocal dog