Icelandic Sheepdog

The Icelandic Sheepdog is a great example of a traditional Nordic herding dog, known for its pointed ears, fluffy double coat, and curled tail. These dogs can have either long or short fur, but both types are thick, waterproof, and warm. They trace their roots back to dogs that Vikings introduced to Iceland in the 9th century. With their quick learning ability and calm nature, Icelandic Sheepdogs can be friendly companions when they receive proper training and socialization.

Quick Info

Size
Medium
Colours
Various
Lifespan
12 to 14 years
Height
17 to 18 inches
Type
Herding
Hypoallergenic
no
Weight
25 to 30 pounds
Family
Spitz

Personality

The Icelandic Sheepdog is lively and cheerful, always wanting to stay close to their owner. These dogs are sociable and warm-hearted. They are also independent and were raised for work, which can make them a bit headstrong, particularly if they believe they understand training better than their humans. When they’re happy, they tend to bark.

History

In the 9th century, Vikings from Norway introduced the Icelandic Sheepdog to their homeland. These dogs were called the "Viking Dog" and share a close connection with the Karelian Bear Dog. Initially, they served as farm dogs in Iceland, helping to herd sheep, horses, and cattle. During the Middle Ages, these dogs traveled to England, where they became popular pets among the rich and were even referenced in Shakespeare's works.

Ideal Owner

The Icelandic Sheepdog is a warm and affectionate breed that enjoys spending time with its owners, making it a great pet for those who can give plenty of love and attention. With a gentle nature, these dogs are patient, understanding, and inquisitive. They are very social animals and flourish when they are around people.

Exercise Needs

Icelandic Sheepdogs thrive on outdoor fun, especially in chilly weather. They enjoy going for hikes and walks, along with playtime and activities that challenge their minds. These dogs excel in tasks like herding, tracking, agility, rallying, and obedience training.

Space Requirements

The Icelandic Sheepdog can adjust well to different situations, but they thrive in lively homes where they can easily go outside. However, they are also content to relax indoors if that’s what their family is doing. Having a yard that is fenced is ideal, as it allows them plenty of room to run and discover new things.

Training

Icelandic Sheepdogs are friendly by nature, but starting socialization early and continuing it can help them fit in well with the family. They are enthusiastic learners and usually do great in training because they enjoy participating in activities with their owners. However, they can be a bit headstrong if they believe they have a better idea. It’s best to use patient, kind, and encouraging techniques when training them.

Grooming

Icelandic Sheepdogs have a coat that can be either long or short. These dogs lose a lot of fur, especially during their two main shedding times. Regular brushing helps get rid of loose and dead hair, keeping their coat in good condition and looking shiny.

Suitability for Family Life

The Icelandic Sheepdog is a calm breed, but they can get very lively when they’re excited. These dogs are devoted and affectionate. They fit in well with families, particularly those with older kids who can help with their training and care. It’s important for families to be active, as these dogs require plenty of exercise and mental engagement.

Did You know?

The coat of the Icelandic Sheepdog changes based on the weather. In colder regions, it becomes denser, while in warmer places, it gets lighter.

Similar Breeds

Polish Lowland Sheepdog

Need to Know

Dogs suitable for experienced owners
Extra training required
Generally healthy breed
Enjoys active walks
Medium dog
Requires frequent grooming
Chatty and vocal dog
Welcomes everyone happily