Zuchon

Prepare to be charmed: Zuchons may be small, but they are full of life and have a lively, friendly nature. Their cheerful attitude and love for fun with people of all ages are making them more popular. Zuchons are a mix of the Shih Tzu and the Bichon Frise. These little dogs can have many different sizes, shapes, colors, and types of fur.

Quick Info

Size
Small
Colours
The colors of a Zuchon dog can be any mixture of their parents’ colors with white markings. There could be a white blaze on the forehead and a white tip.
Lifespan
12 to 15 years
Height
9 to 11 inches
Type
Hypoallergenic
no
Weight
4 to 15 pounds
Family

Personality

You might find yourself warmly welcomed by a Zuchon, as both the Bichon Frise and Shih Tzu are lively and self-assured breeds. While they can be a bit distant with new people and may not pay much attention during training sessions, they truly want to make their close owners happy. Their fun-loving and amusing nature reflects the Bichon’s past as a performer in the circus, and the Zuchon enjoys playing games just as much. Get ready to bring your Zuchon along on your adventures, as they thrive on spending time with their humans.

History

The Zuchon was developed in the United States to create a small dog that wouldn’t shed and could easily adapt to any family, regardless of the size of their home or yard. This breed can show traits from both the Bichon Frise and Shih Tzu in how they look, act, and behave. The Shih Tzu, as we recognize it today, is actually a historic mix that originated in the 17th century within the Forbidden City. It was made by crossing the Lhasa Apso from Tibetan monasteries with an early type of Pekinese. These dogs, known as Lhasa Lion Dogs, were kept hidden from the Western world until the 20th century, when the Peking Kennel Club showcased them alongside the Lhasa Apso for the first time. After World War II, they made their way to America and became popular in the 1960s and 1970s. Interestingly, the Bichon Frise, despite its name, actually comes from Spain, not France. It gained popularity in Spanish royal courts during the 16th century and has its roots on the island of Tenerife. Originally called the Barbichon, meaning “Little Barbet,” it is believed that the Bichon Frise was a mix of local water spaniels and smaller lapdogs from Spain. The Bichon Frise, then known as the Bichon Tenerife, remained a favorite in Spanish courts until the 19th century and also won the affection of French aristocrats. However, their popularity declined, and they transitioned from noble companions to circus performers. Fortunately, their charming looks and ability to learn helped them thrive in entertainment until French and Belgian breeders took notice and worked to revive the breed.

Ideal Owner

The perfect owner will enjoy the playful nature of this small dog. They don’t require a lot of room and can thrive in a small fenced yard or even in an urban setting, as long as they have plenty of opportunities to go outside for bathroom breaks and walks. These dogs are great companions for families.

Exercise Needs

Zuchon dogs require daily walks lasting between 30 minutes to an hour. They also thrive on engaging mental activities and love spending time with their families.

Space Requirements

Zuchons thrive in compact areas as long as they can go outside.

Training

Smart and playful, the Zuchon loves picking up new tricks. If there’s a stronger Bichon influence, they tend to be very easy to train and really enjoy the learning process, particularly when it comes to Zuchon puppies.

Grooming

Your Zuchon could have a coat that needs a lot of care. They might shed a little or a lot, and they might need regular haircuts, which can become costly. Their fur can also get tangled. Look for a reliable groomer nearby who can either take care of your Zuchon’s fur or show you how to manage it on your own.

Suitability for Family Life

Zuchons thrive when they are around their owners, making them a great fit for families who spend a lot of time at home or enjoy taking their pets on outings. They are friendly with kids, but older children are better since younger ones might treat them like toys. They also get along nicely with other dogs and cats.

Did You know?

Zuchons, often called Teddy Bear Dogs or Shichons, have coats that can be found in many colors such as white, cream, tan, black, or a combination of these shades. Their fur may be curly, wavy, or straight.

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Need to Know

Dog suitable for non-experienced owners
Basic training required
Generally healthy breed
Enjoys active walks
Small dog
Minimal drool
Requires grooming daily
Chatty and vocal dog